·
Rheumatoid arthritis—inflammation of
joints and surrounding tissues
·
Systemic lupus erythematosus—affects
skin, joints, kidneys, brain, and other organs
·
Multiple sclerosis—affects the brain
and spinal cord
·
Celiac sprue disease—a reaction to
gluten (found in wheat, rye, and barley) that causes damage to the lining of
the small intestine
·
Pernicious anemia—decrease in red
blood cells caused by inability to absorb vitamin B12
·
Vitiligo—white patches on the skin
caused by loss of pigment
·
Scleroderma—a connective tissue
disease that causes changes in skin, blood vessels, muscles, and internal
organs
·
Psoriasis—a skin condition that
causes redness and irritation as well as thick, flaky, silver-white patches
·
Inflammatory bowel disease—a group of
inflammatory diseases of the colon and small intestine
·
Hashimoto’s disease—inflammation of
the thyroid gland
·
Addison’s disease—adrenal hormone
insufficiency
·
Graves’ disease—overactive thyroid
gland
·
Reactive arthritis—inflammation of
joints, urethra, and eyes; may cause sores on the skin and mucus membranes
·
Sjögren’s syndrome—destroys the
glands that produce tears and saliva causing dry eyes and mouth; may affect
kidneys and lungs
·
Type 1 diabetes—destruction of insulin
producing cells in the pancreas